5 May 2025

English Literature Poetry Important Question-Answers (Objective Type)

English Literature Poetry Important Objective Type Question Answers

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(Latest Updated on 24.05.2025). Learn important objective type multiple choice question answers on Poetry in English Literature for UGC NET/STET/HTET/TGT/PGT English and other competitive exams. Candidates who are appearing in STET/UGC NET English, HTET PGT English or DSSSB/RPSC/HSSC TGT/PGT English objective written exam can use these English Literature Poetry Question-Answers as English Study Notes and English Literature Study Material.

See important question answers on English Literature for all competitive objective written exams.

 100 + Objective Important Question-Answers – Poetry in English Literature 


  1. The pilgrimage in The Canterbury Tales: General Prologue is - A journey to the shrine of Thomas Becket in Canterbury.

  2. The Knight in The Canterbury Tales is - A chivalrous, honorable warrior with battle experience.

  3. The Prioress in The Canterbury Tales is - A nun overly concerned with manners and appearance.

  4. The Wife of Bath in The Canterbury Tales is - A bold, experienced woman advocating for female sovereignty.

  5. The narrator in The Canterbury Tales is - Geoffrey Chaucer, observing as a pilgrim.

  6. The Redcrosse Knight in The Faerie Queene is - A symbol of holiness, representing St. George.

  7. Una in The Faerie Queene is - An embodiment of truth and the true Church.

  8. Archimago in The Faerie Queene is - A deceitful sorcerer symbolizing hypocrisy.

  9. The Faerie Queene in The Faerie Queene is - A figure representing Queen Elizabeth I and glory.

  10. The dragon in The Faerie Queene is - A symbol of sin defeated by Redcrosse.

  11. Astrophil in Sonnet 1 (Astrophil and Stella) is - A poet struggling to express true love through verse.

  12. Love in Sonnet 2 (Astrophil and Stella) is - A gradual, consuming force, not instant.

  13. The eyes in Sonnet 5 (Astrophil and Stella) are - Servants of the heart, tempted by beauty.

  14. The moon in Sonnet 31 (Astrophil and Stella) is - A symbol of Astrophil’s melancholic envy.

  15. Sleep in Sonnet 39 (Astrophil and Stella) is - A refuge from Astrophil’s tormented love.

  16. The beloved in Sonnet 18 (Shakespeare) is - A figure more lovely and temperate than a summer’s day.

  17. The heart in Sonnet 24 (Shakespeare) is - A canvas painting the beloved’s image.

  18. Venus in Venus and Adonis is - A passionate goddess pursuing unrequited love.

  19. Adonis in Venus and Adonis is - A young man rejecting Venus’s advances.

  20. The boar in Venus and Adonis is - A destructive force causing Adonis’s death.

  21. The flea in The Flea is - A conceit uniting the lovers’ blood in intimacy.

  22. The compass in A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning is - A symbol of spiritual connection between lovers.

  23. The soul in The Ecstasy is - A force transcending physical love in union.

  24. Love in The Good Morrow is - A transformative power completing the lovers’ world.

  25. The tone in The Flea is - Witty and persuasive, masking seduction.

  26. Satan in Paradise Lost (Book I) is - A defiant, prideful leader of fallen angels.

  27. Pandemonium in Paradise Lost is - The capital of Hell built by demons.

  28. Hell in Paradise Lost is - A fiery, eternal prison of torment.

  29. Beelzebub in Paradise Lost is - Satan’s loyal second-in-command.

  30. The epic invocation in Paradise Lost is - A call to the Muse to justify God’s ways.

  31. Time in To His Coy Mistress is - A winged chariot urging immediate love.

  32. The speaker in To His Coy Mistress is - A lover persuading his mistress to seize the day.

  33. The mistress in To His Coy Mistress is - A coy woman resisting the speaker’s advances.

  34. The grave in To His Coy Mistress is - A place where love cannot be consummated.

  35. The tone in To His Coy Mistress is - Urgent and passionate, emphasizing carpe diem.

  36. Absalom in Absalom and Achitophel is - A figure for Monmouth, rebelling against the king.

  37. Achitophel in Absalom and Achitophel is - A cunning advisor representing Shaftesbury.

  38. David in Absalom and Achitophel is - A symbol of King Charles II’s authority.

  39. The satire in Absalom and Achitophel is - A critique of political rebellion.

  40. The form in Absalom and Achitophel is - A heroic couplet narrative with biblical allegory.

  41. Belinda in The Rape of the Lock is - A vain heroine whose lock is stolen.

  42. The sylphs in The Rape of the Lock are - Airy spirits protecting Belinda’s beauty.

  43. The Baron in The Rape of the Lock is - A suitor who cuts Belinda’s lock.

  44. The mock-epic in The Rape of the Lock is - A style elevating trivial events to epic status.

  45. The card game in The Rape of the Lock is - A symbolic battle of social rivalry.

  46. Ambition in The Vanity of Human Wishes is - A futile pursuit leading to ruin.

  47. Wolsey in The Vanity of Human Wishes is - A cardinal exemplifying fallen power.

  48. The tone in The Vanity of Human Wishes is - Somber and moralistic, urging divine trust.

  49. The form in The Vanity of Human Wishes is - Heroic couplets imitating Juvenal’s satire.

  50. Happiness in The Vanity of Human Wishes is - An elusive goal thwarted by human folly.

  51. Nature in Tintern Abbey is - A restorative force for spiritual renewal.

  52. Dorothy in Tintern Abbey is - Wordsworth’s sister, a companion in nature’s joy.

  53. Childhood in Ode: Intimations of Immortality is - A state of divine, celestial vision.

  54. The “celestial light” in Ode: Intimations is - The spiritual insight lost with age.

  55. Memory in Ode: Intimations is - A source of comfort amid life’s losses.

  56. The albatross in The Rime of the Ancient Mariner is - A symbol of nature killed by the Mariner.

  57. The Mariner in The Rime is - A cursed sailor redeemed through repentance.

  58. The water-snakes in The Rime are - A trigger for the Mariner’s blessing and redemption.

  59. The moral in The Rime is - A call to love all of God’s creatures.

  60. The specter-ship in The Rime is - A supernatural force bringing death.

  61. The West Wind in Ode to the West Wind is - A force of destruction and poetic inspiration.

  62. The speaker in Ode to the West Wind is - A poet seeking to spread revolutionary ideas.

  63. The skylark in To a Skylark is - A joyous spirit embodying pure song.

  64. Inspiration in To a Skylark is - A desire to emulate the skylark’s transcendence.

  65. The tone in Ode to the West Wind is - Prophetic and impassioned.

  66. The nightingale in Ode to a Nightingale is - A symbol of immortal beauty and escape.

  67. The urn in Ode on a Grecian Urn is - A timeless object equating beauty with truth.

  68. Autumn in To Autumn is - A season of ripeness and serene abundance.

  69. Death in Ode to a Nightingale is - A tempting release from human suffering.

  70. The tone in To Autumn is - Calm and accepting of life’s cycles.

  71. The lotus in The Lotus Eaters is - A drug inducing apathy and escape.

  72. Ulysses in Ulysses is - A restless hero seeking new adventures.

  73. Grief in In Memoriam A.H.H. is - A journey toward faith and acceptance.

  74. Hallam in In Memoriam is - Tennyson’s friend mourned in the elegy.

  75. The tone in Ulysses is - Defiant and aspirational despite age.

  76. The Duke in My Last Duchess is - A jealous, possessive, and controlling nobleman.

  77. The lover in The Last Ride Together is - A man accepting unrequited love.

  78. The mistress in The Lost Mistress is - A woman valued as a friend after rejection.

  79. The monologue in My Last Duchess is - A revelation of the Duke’s jealousy.

  80. The tone in The Last Ride Together is - Bittersweet and reflective.

  81. The sea in Dover Beach is - A symbol of retreating faith.

  82. The scholar-gipsy in The Scholar-Gipsy is - An ideal of freedom and purpose.

  83. The tone in Dover Beach is - Melancholic, lamenting lost certainty.

  84. The Oxford countryside in The Scholar-Gipsy is - A romantic, pastoral setting.

  85. Love in Dover Beach is - A refuge amid a faithless world.

  86. The damozel in The Blessed Damozel is - A heavenly figure longing for her lover.

  87. The portrait in The Portrait is - An enduring image of a lost beloved.

  88. Heaven in The Blessed Damozel is - A vivid, sensual afterlife.

  89. The tone in The Portrait is - Nostalgic and mournful.

  90. The imagery in The Blessed Damozel is - Pre-Raphaelite, rich and detailed.

  91. The “rough beast” in The Second Coming is - A symbol of chaotic change.

  92. Maud Gonne in When You Are Old is - Yeats’s unrequited love, urged to reflect.

  93. The daughter in A Prayer for My Daughter is - A figure for whom Yeats prays for virtue.

  94. The tone in The Second Coming is - Apocalyptic and ominous.

  95. The tone in When You Are Old is - Tender and regretful.

  96. The Waste Land is - A fragmented, spiritually barren modern world.

  97. Prufrock in The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock is - A hesitant, self-conscious man fearing rejection.

  98. The mermaids in The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock are - A symbol of unattainable beauty.

  99. The tone in The Waste Land is - Desolate and fragmented.

  100. The Fisher King in The Waste Land is - A wounded figure symbolizing barrenness.

  101. The central concern of In Memory of W. B. Yeats is - How poetry endures beyond the life of the poet.

  102. The imagery in The Shield of Achilles is used to question - The brutality of modern warfare versus classical heroism.

  103. Daddy explores - The psychological struggle of a daughter with patriarchal oppression and personal trauma.

  104. The recurring theme in Lady Lazarus is - The poet’s defiance against death and societal expectations through resurrection imagery.

  105. The elegiac tone in When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d mourns - The death of Abraham Lincoln and the national trauma of war.

  106. Crossing Brooklyn Ferry emphasizes - The shared human experience across time and space.

  107. Because I Could Not Stop for Death presents - Death as a courteous and inevitable guide through life’s end.

  108. Success is Counted Sweetest suggests - The value of success is most deeply understood by those who fail to attain it.

  109. I Taste a Liquor Never Brewed celebrates - The ecstasy and intoxication of nature and the imagination.

  110. Night of the Scorpion contrasts - Superstition and maternal self-sacrifice in rural Indian society.

  111. Goodbye Party for Miss Pushpa T.S. satirizes - The artificial politeness and cultural quirks of Indian-English social gatherings.

  112. The Patriot critiques - Blind nationalism and the disillusionment of patriotic fervor.

  113. The Professor reflects - The comic and poignant realities of aging and generational change in postcolonial India.

  114. The Freaks explores - Emotional alienation and unfulfilled intimacy in a patriarchal marriage.

  115. A Hot Noon in Malabar evokes - Nostalgia and longing for a childhood steeped in the sensory richness of Kerala.

  116. The Sunshine Cat depicts - A woman’s emotional entrapment and resistance in a loveless marriage.

  117. The Looking Glass invites - Women to embrace their sexuality and assert their identity without shame.

  118. The theme of transformation in Lady Lazarus is conveyed through - The metaphor of rising from death like a phoenix.

  119. In Memory of W. B. Yeats asserts - That poetry survives through changing times and contexts.

  120. The Shield of Achilles uses myth to - Criticize the loss of moral vision in contemporary society.

  121. Plath's use of Holocaust imagery in Daddy serves to - Dramatize the intensity of her personal trauma and anger.

  122. Whitman’s use of nature in When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d symbolizes - The eternal cycle of death and renewal.

  123. Crossing Brooklyn Ferry demonstrates - How urban landscapes can foster spiritual and existential reflection.

  124. Because I Could Not Stop for Death employs personification to - Present death as a gentle, unavoidable companion.

  125. Night of the Scorpion illustrates - The clash between rationality and superstition in traditional societies.

  126. The Professor satirizes - The aspirations and peculiarities of India’s middle-class English speakers.

  127. The Patriot shows how - Idealism can be manipulated and ultimately disillusioned.

  128. The Freaks uses fragmented syntax to - Mirror emotional disconnection and the inner turmoil of the speaker.

  129. The Sunshine Cat ends with - The protagonist’s passive rebellion through withdrawal from love and submission.

  130. The Looking Glass challenges - Gender roles and the expectations placed on female beauty and desire.

  131. The Canterbury Tales: General Prologue employs satire to - Critique the corruption and hypocrisy within medieval society and the Church.

  132. The Faerie Queene uses allegory to - Represent the moral and political ideals of Elizabethan England.

  133. In Sonnet 1, Sidney explores - The poet’s self-conscious struggle between sincerity and artifice in courtly love poetry.

  134. Sonnet 31 by Sidney reflects - A melancholic projection of unrequited love onto the moon, symbolizing isolation and despair.

  135. Shakespeare’s Sonnet 18 immortalizes - The beloved’s beauty through the eternal power of poetry.

  136. In Venus and Adonis, Shakespeare reimagines - Classical myth to explore the dynamics of lust, rejection, and mortality.

  137. The Flea by Donne uses a witty conceit to - Argue for physical union by trivializing the boundaries of chastity and propriety.

  138. A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning presents - Spiritual love as transcending physical presence and separation.

  139. Paradise Lost Book I depicts - Satan as a complex, heroic-turned-tragic figure embodying rebellion and ambition.

  140. To His Coy Mistress compresses - Time and mortality into a passionate argument for seizing present pleasures.

  141. Absalom and Achitophel uses biblical allegory to - Critique political dissent and justify monarchy during the Exclusion Crisis.

  142. The Rape of the Lock satirizes - The trivialities of aristocratic life through epic conventions and mock-heroic tone.

  143. The Vanity of Human Wishes reflects - The futility of ambition and desire in a world governed by fate and divine judgment.

  144. Tintern Abbey explores - The restorative and spiritual power of nature over memory and personal growth.

  145. The Rime of the Ancient Mariner conveys - The burden of guilt and the redemptive power of respect for nature.

  146. Ode to the West Wind channels - The poet’s yearning for transformation and revolutionary inspiration through natural forces.

  147. Ode on a Grecian Urn interrogates - The relationship between art, truth, and timeless beauty.

  148. Ulysses reflects - The restless human spirit's desire to seek meaning through perpetual striving and adventure.

  149. Dover Beach laments - The erosion of faith and certainty in a modern, disenchanted world.

  150. The Waste Land critiques - The spiritual and cultural fragmentation of post-war modernity through a collage of voices and allusions.

  151. The phrase “And miles to go before I sleep” in Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening signifies - The burdens of duty and life’s journey before death.

  152. “Rough beast” in Yeats’s The Second Coming symbolizes - The chaotic, violent birth of a new, terrifying era.

  153. “Thou still unravish’d bride of quietness” in Keats’s Ode on a Grecian Urn reflects - The paradox of eternal beauty and emotional stasis in art.

  154. The Waste Land is pivotal in modernist literature for - Its fragmented structure, mythic method, and critique of modern disillusionment.

  155. The Scholar-Gipsy idealizes - A life of imagination and timeless wisdom over modern industrial despair.

  156. “Time’s wingèd chariot” in Marvell’s To His Coy Mistress metaphorically urges - The carpe diem theme of acting before life’s inevitable end.

  157. Paradise Lost introduced into English literature - The use of blank verse in epic poetry with philosophical and theological depth.

  158. The conceit of the compass in Donne’s A Valediction illustrates - Emotional fidelity and spiritual unity in physical separation.

  159. The Rape of the Lock introduced - The mock-epic as a satirical form blending grandeur with triviality.

  160. Sonnet 18 exemplifies - The Shakespearean sonnet form with its structured volta and closing couplet of resolution.

  161. “The Child is father of the Man” in Wordsworth's poetry asserts - The formative power of childhood in shaping adult consciousness.

  162. “Beauty is truth, truth beauty” in Ode on a Grecian Urn encapsulates - The Romantic belief in the inseparability of aesthetic and philosophical insight.

  163. The Vanity of Human Wishes is notable for - Being the first major satire in heroic couplets since Pope’s time.

  164. My Last Duchess is a key example of - The dramatic monologue revealing psychological depth and social critique.

  165. Venus and Adonis is significant for - Its blend of eroticism and classical myth through lyrical narrative.

  166. Ode: Intimations of Immortality explores - The loss of visionary childhood perception and the mature recovery of meaning.

  167. With how sad steps, O Moon uses the moon to - Mirror the speaker’s feelings of unrequited love and melancholy introspection.

  168. The Ecstasy by Donne presents - A metaphysical argument that true love is the union of minds and souls beyond the physical.

  169. Tintern Abbey introduced - The concept of “spots of time,” moments of deep emotional and philosophical insight in nature.

  170. The Blessed Damozel reflects - Pre-Raphaelite ideals of spiritualized love, medievalism, and ethereal beauty.

  171. The Canterbury Tales: General Prologue is structured as - A frame narrative introducing 29 pilgrims on their storytelling journey to Canterbury.

  172. The Faerie Queene by Spenser was published - In parts (Books I–III in 1590 and IV–VI in 1596) and intended as 12 books of moral allegory.

  173. Philip Sidney’s Astrophil and Stella is composed of - 108 sonnets and 11 songs expressing unrequited love in Petrarchan tradition.

  174. Shakespeare’s Venus and Adonis is classified as - A narrative poem published in 1593, focused on desire and rejection in classical myth.

  175. Donne’s The Good Morrow exemplifies - The metaphysical conceit by blending sensuality with intellectual abstraction.

  176. Paradise Lost Book I opens with - Satan and the fallen angels in Hell, planning their revenge on God.

  177. Marvell’s To His Coy Mistress is written in - Rhymed couplets, forming a syllogistic structure of argument, reflection, and persuasion.

  178. Dryden’s Absalom and Achitophel is based on - A biblical allegory reflecting the political context of the Exclusion Crisis (1681).

  179. Pope’s The Rape of the Lock includes - Five cantos and a mock-epic battle of sylphs, tea, and vanity over a stolen lock of hair.

  180. Samuel Johnson’s The Vanity of Human Wishes was published - In 1749 as a moral satire in heroic couplets on the futility of worldly pursuits.

  181. Wordsworth’s Tintern Abbey is a - Lyrical meditation on nature, memory, and moral insight structured as a dramatic monologue.

  182. Ode: Intimations of Immortality deals with - The theme of spiritual loss and recollection through a Pindaric ode structure.

  183. Coleridge’s The Rime of the Ancient Mariner uses - A ballad form to convey guilt, punishment, and redemption through a supernatural voyage.

  184. Shelley’s Ode to the West Wind ends with - The poet’s plea to be reborn as a voice of prophecy and change.

  185. To a Skylark celebrates - The bird’s transcendent, unseen joy as a metaphor for the poet’s aspirations.

  186. Keats’s Ode on a Grecian Urn is structured - In five stanzas of ten lines each, using a modified ode form and rich imagery.

  187. To Autumn by Keats is praised for - Its sensuous imagery and reflection on ripeness, time, and seasonal transience.

  188. Tennyson’s The Lotus Eaters contrasts - Heroic duty with seductive indolence in a lyrical choric form.

  189. Ulysses by Tennyson is a - Dramatic monologue revealing existential restlessness and the heroic spirit of exploration.

  190. In Memoriam A.H.H. spans - 131 sections reflecting personal grief, religious doubt, and faith after the death of Arthur Hallam.

  191. Browning’s My Last Duchess introduces - The unreliable narrator in a dramatic monologue to explore power and control in marriage.

  192. The Last Ride Together uses - A dramatic monologue to reflect on love, fate, and acceptance of romantic failure.

  193. The Lost Mistress is significant for - Capturing emotional transition from passion to resignation in a subdued, conversational tone.

  194. Arnold’s Dover Beach is notable for - Its melancholic tone and philosophical meditation on lost faith in the modern world.

  195. The Scholar-Gipsy romanticizes - The Oxford legend of a scholar who abandons academia for a wandering life of truth-seeking.

  196. Rossetti’s The Blessed Damozel blends - Medieval imagery and spiritual yearning with Pre-Raphaelite ideals of ethereal love.

  197. The Portrait by Rossetti emphasizes - Artistic obsession and memory as a means to preserve idealized female beauty.

  198. The Second Coming reflects - Yeats’s theory of history as gyres and the imminent collapse of Christian civilization.

  199. A Prayer for My Daughter laments - A chaotic post-war world while expressing hope for innocence, rootedness, and virtue.

  200. The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock pioneered - Stream of consciousness and internal monologue in modernist poetry with themes of paralysis and alienation.

Note: These are basic yet important objective questions on the following epics/poems - 

1. Geoffrey Chaucer
  • The Canterbury Tales: General Prologue
2. Edmund Spenser
  • The Faerie Queene
3. Philip Sidney
  • Sonnet 1: "Loving in truth, and fain in verse my love to show"
  • Sonnet 2: "Not at first sight, nor with a dribbed shot"
  • Sonnet 5: "It is most true that eyes are formed to serve"
  • Sonnet 31: "With how sad steps, O Moon, thou climb’st the skies"
  • Sonnet 39: "Come Sleep! O Sleep, the certain knot of peace"
4. William Shakespeare
  • Sonnet 18
  • Sonnet 24
  • Venus and Adonis
5. John Donne
  • The Flea
  • A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning
  • The Ecstasy
  • The Good Morrow
6. John Milton
  • Paradise Lost (Book I)
7. Andrew Marvell
  • To His Coy Mistress
8. John Dryden
  • Absalom and Achitophel
9. Alexander Pope
  • The Rape of the Lock
10. Samuel Johnson
  • The Vanity of Human Wishes
11. William Wordsworth
  • Tintern Abbey
  • Ode: Intimations of Immortality
12. Samuel Taylor Coleridge
  • The Rime of the Ancient Mariner
13. P. B. Shelley
  • Ode to the West Wind
  • To a Skylark
14. John Keats
  • Ode to a Nightingale
  • Ode on a Grecian Urn
  • To Autumn
15. Alfred, Lord Tennyson
  • The Lotus Eaters
  • Ulysses
  • In Memoriam A.H.H.
16. Robert Browning
  • My Last Duchess
  • The Last Ride Together
  • The Lost Mistress
17. Matthew Arnold
  • Dover Beach
  • The Scholar-Gipsy
18. Dante Gabriel Rossetti
  • The Blessed Damozel
  • The Portrait
19. W. B. Yeats
  • The Second Coming
  • When You Are Old
  • A Prayer for My Daughter
20. T. S. Eliot
  • The Waste Land
  • The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock
21. W. H. Auden
  • In Memory of W. B. Yeats
  • The Shield of Achilles
22. Sylvia Plath
  • Daddy
  • Lady Lazarus
23. Walt Whitman
  • When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d
  • Crossing Brooklyn Ferry
24. Emily Dickinson
  • Because I Could Not Stop for Death
  • Success is Counted Sweetest
  • I Taste a Liquor Never Brewed
25. Nissim Ezekiel
  • Night of the Scorpion
  • Goodbye Party for Miss Pushpa T.S.
  • The Patriot
  • The Professor
26. Kamala Das
  • The Freaks
  • A Hot Noon in Malabar
  • The Sunshine Cat
  • The Looking Glass
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